BOK International Conference


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Preliminary Program

Sunday, June 1, 2014

19:00 ~ 21:00 Welcome Reception / Dinner [Orchid Room, 2F, Westin Chosun Seoul]

Monday, June 2, 2014

8:30 ~ 9:00 Registration, Coffee and Pastry

Opening Session

Monday, June 2, 2014

9:00 ~ 9:05

Ten-Year Anniversary Video

 

9:05 ~ 9:10

Opening Address

 
Juyeol Lee Governor, Bank of Korea

9:10 ~ 10:20

Keynote Speeches

 

Rare Macroeconomic Disasters and the Global Financial Crisis

Robert Barro Professor, Harvard University

The Second Phase of Global Liquidity

Hyun Song Shin Chief Economist, BIS

10:20 ~ 10:40

Coffee Break

 

Session 1

Assessing the Impact of the Global Financial Crisis on Growth Potential
10:40 ~ 12:20

Assessing the Impact of the Global Financial Crisis on Growth Potential

  This session will evaluate the multi-dimensional impacts of the GFC on potential growth and prospective growth after the Great Recession for advanced and emerging-market economies. On the real front, retrenched investment after the GFC could have been driven by various causes (e.g., credit crunch, heightened uncertainties, or corrective adjustments). To restore growth potential, do we need to normalize investment after the GFC—searching for a new norm of investment rates? On the monetary and fiscal fronts, speakers will review the effects of debt and monetary overhangs on potential growth to harmonize long-run fiscal consolidation and central bank balance sheets for sustainable growth. How can policymakers cope with the overall long-term effects on global potential growth of global liquidity waves stemming from shifts in unconventional monetary policy? This session may in addition review, and look ahead to, ensuing structural reforms and productivity enhancement—global financial regulatory reforms, reassessing the role of finance, and implications for long-run growth.
Moderator

Narayana Kocherlakota

President, FRB of Minneapolis

Speakers The Safety Trap

Ricardo Caballero

Professor, MIT

The Effect of the Global Financial Crisis on OECD Potential Output

David Turner

Head of Division, OECD

Discussants

Simon M. Potter

Executive Vice President, FRB of New York

Jonathan D. Ostry

Deputy Director, IMF

 

Enrique Alberola

Executive Coordinator, Bank of Spain

     
12:20 ~ 13:50 Luncheon [Songhyun Restaurant, 15F, BOK]

Session 2

Demographic Changes and Growth Potential
14:00 ~ 15:30

Demographic Changes and Growth Potential

  This session will suggest links between demographic factors and growth potential in light of the roles of labor participation, human capital, and labor market flexibility; and may discuss challenges to resource allocation, asset markets, and dynamic efficiency. Specifically, how can interactions between social security systems and household choices—which influence demographic factors such as family formation, fertility, and human capital formation—affect savings rates and thus long-run growth? Speakers will discuss buffering against demographic changes for robust growth, e.g., promoting labor participation, enhancing matching in the labor markets with demographic shifts, and rebalancing sectorial savings. What are cross-border challenges to, and opportunities for, open-economy growth potential, given the differential paces of population aging across countries? How can macroeconomic policy and institutional initiatives embrace the beehive-shaped population structure? Against these backdrops, discussions on proactive adjustments to temper the adverse effects of population aging on growth potential will be a further focus.
Moderator

Daniel G. Sullivan

Executive Vice President, FRB of Chicago

Speakers Viewing Korea’s Economic Prospects Through a Demographic Lens

David Bloom

Professor, Harvard University

Macroeconomics of Aging in Europe: Reforms, international diversification and behavioral reactions

Axel Boersch-Supan

Director, Max Planck Institute

Discussants

Yongsung Chang

Professor, University of Rochester and Yonsei University

Hyun Jeong Kim

Deputy Director-General, Bank of Korea

15:30 ~ 16:00

Coffee Break

Session 3

Facing a Global Growth Stall? Searching for Macro-Inventions
16:00 ~ 17:30

Facing a Global Growth Stall? Searching for Macro-Inventions

  How can growth be generated in an environment where wide-scope deleveraging owing to fiscal and monetary overhangs is needed for sustainable growth? This session will review long-term growth cycles in the global world à la Robert Gordon (2012): the roles of innovative leaders and followers. As a global growth stall headwinds, speakers may discuss convex combinations of micro pinnacles for macro marching on a robust global growth path; and assess the impacts of macro-economic policies on dynamic efficiencies in resource allocation across generations and countries. Broadening the basis of macro-micro linkages to jump into the blue ocean of growth could be a twofold endeavor. The first pertains to micro initiatives such as accelerating the global diffusion of technological innovations—globally inclusive growth. The second pertains to macro initiatives such as innovations in financial structure to fertilize the embryo of future growth—a new dimension in credit policy.
Moderator

Barry Eichengreen

Professor, University of California, Berkeley

Speakers Is Technological Progress a Thing of the Past?

Joel Mokyr

Professor, Northwestern University

The Inexorable Forces Reducing Future U. S. Economic Growth

Robert Gordon

Professor, Northwestern University

Discussants

Yongseok Shin

Professor, Washington University in St. Louis

Mark M. Spiegel

Vice President, FRB of San Francisco

     
18:40 ~ 20:30

Conference Dinner [Lilac Room, 2F, Westin Chosun Seoul]

Dinner(Keynote)Speech Sustaining the Momentum: Vigilance and Reforms

Changyong Rhee

Director, IMF

Tuesday, June 3, 2014

8:30 ~ 9:00 Coffee and Pastry  

Session 4

Rebalancing External- and Internal-Demand Driven Growth Spurts to Invigorate Growth Potential
9:00 ~ 10:30

Rebalancing External- and Internal-Demand Driven Growth Spurts to Invigorate Growth Potential

  What are the implications of rebalancing external and domestic demand for global imbalances and long-run growth—especially for countries seeking robust prosperity with balanced-growth strategies? Speakers will present views on changing international trade landscape and challenges to small open economies—given incomplete global financial markets, the high degrees of (household or government) indebtedness, limited policy space, etc. This session will offer discussions on balancing growth and employment bases between the manufacturing and service sectors; and may cover harmonizing cross-border heterogeneity in endowments and productivity for long-term prosperity. It will also attempt to evaluate factors contributing to national imbalances (such as exchange rates, factor price distortions, and financial sector weaknesses); and assess policy and institutional measures for invigorating domestic demand-driven growth (such as exchange rate policy, wage policy and labor-market flexibility enhancement, and financial architecture and credit market reforms).
Moderator

Jun Il Kim

Deputy Governor, Bank of Korea

Speakers Asia’s Rebalancing and Growth

Jong Wha Lee

Professor, Korea University

Rebalancing to Invigorate Growth Potential in China

Nicholas Lardy

Senior Research Fellow, Peterson Institute

Discussants

Takeo Hoshi

Professor, Stanford University

Kwanho Shin

Professor, Korea University

10:30 ~ 11:00

Coffee Break

Session 5

Panel Discussion – Rethinking Policy Options for Strengthening Growth Potential
11:00 ~ 12:30

Panel Discussion – Rethinking Policy Options for Strengthening Growth Potential

  Fragile trinity?—the evolution of the GFC suggests that policy, institutions, and markets are prone to failures in ensuring robust growth and financial stability. How can we ensure that the trinity is resilient to financial innovations and global shocks? This session will motivate rethinking policy options for strengthening growth potential. It will discuss the overhaul of the macro-policy framework for future growth: what macroeconomic policies can and cannot do to invigorate growth potential, new dimensions of monetary and credit policies for growth, and institutional build-ups to catch up with evolving macro-financial linkages—through enhancing financial structure, market development, and financial integration. Are countries promoting globally inclusive growth—expediting cross-border market development and technical-financial diffusions through FTAs and financial integration? Finally, prospective policy roles in advanced and emerging-market economies, and their policy cooperation for harmonized global growth will be discussed.
Moderator

Thomas J. Sargent

Professor, New York University

Panelists

Kikuo Iwata

Deputy Governor, Bank of Japan

Jong-Won Yoon

Executive Director, IMF

Barry Eichengreen

Professor, University of California, Berkeley

Nathan Sussman

Director and Member of Monetary Committee, Bank of Israel

Woon Gyu Choi

Deputy Governor and Director General, Bank of Korea

     
12:30 ~ 14:00 Farewell Luncheon [Songhyun Restaurant, 15F, BOK]