◈ Real gross domestic product (real GDP, chained volume measure of GDP) decreased by 0.4 percent in the fourth quarter of 2022 compared to the previous quarter, consistent with the figure given in the advance estimate.

◈ Real gross national income (real GNI) decreased by 0.1 percent in the fourth quarter of 2022 compared to the previous quarter.

※ Refer to the attached files for details.